34 is a number that merits more consideration than it has gotten. That is the MSCI Emerging Markets Index’s 2025 percentage gain, which is almost twice as much as the S&P 500’s return during that time.
However, you most likely missed it completely if you spent the previous year consuming financial media in the same manner as the majority of retail investors—scrolling through headlines, watching the breathless coverage of Nvidia’s next move, and watching evening market recaps. The narrative was present. Simply put, no one was saying it.
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Index Name | MSCI Emerging Markets Index |
| 2025 Annual Return | 34% (vs. S&P 500’s 17.8%) |
| Key ETF | iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF (EEM) |
| EEM 12-Month Return | 32.81% |
| EEM YTD Return (2026) | 4.77% (as of early March 2026) |
| Top Country Exposure | China (25%), followed by Taiwan, India, South Korea |
| Notable Holding | Tencent (TCEHY) — 3.85% of EEM |
| Valuation vs. U.S. | ~40-42% discount to S&P 500 forward P/E |
| VIX Level (March 5, 2026) | 23.75 (up 31.9% over prior month) |
| 10-Year Treasury Yield | Pulled back from 4.58% high to 4.13% |
| Reference Website | iShares EEM Fund Page |
There is something subtly odd about this moment that is difficult to ignore. Despite the remarkable achievements of emerging market stocks, the discourse surrounding them is still largely muted. Over the previous 12 months, the iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF increased by 32.81%.
In any other situation, the MSCI EM Index’s performance would have required fund managers to be interviewed in front of television cameras. Rather, the rally has mostly taken place in the background, almost apologetically.
Timing and psychology play a role in the explanation. Since the early 2000s boom, when China’s industrial rise and a global commodities supercycle sent these markets soaring, emerging markets have had a complicated reputation. However, investor enthusiasm was gradually dulled by years of underperformance.
Because of this history, analysts and advisors who are more familiar with the hangover than the party experience a sort of institutional skepticism, a reflexive hesitation. Many on Wall Street seem to have stopped paying enough attention.
This time around, the drivers appear significantly different from those in the previous chapter, and that difference is important. The real driver of the 2025 rally, according to Dina Ting, head of global index portfolio management at Franklin Templeton, is the expansion of manufacturing and technology rather than raw materials or population.
Some of the most important semiconductor manufacturers in the world are located in Taiwan and South Korea, which have grown to be major contributors to returns.
The capital expenditure guidance for TSMC has increased to a record $56 billion. Suppliers of Korean memory chips have been pushing through price increases because they have significant market leverage. The region’s technology hardware subsector is expected to see earnings growth of nearly 49%. The trajectory is remarkable, but it remains to be seen if that projection holds true.
Valuations also play a role in the narrative and are hard to ignore. By the end of 2025, emerging market stocks were trading at a 40–42% discount to their U.S. counterparts, which was one of the biggest differences in more than ten years.
The S&P 500 was about 26 times ahead of earnings. Emerging markets were closer to 11 or 12 times. Nothing is guaranteed by that kind of gap. However, it does imply that a great deal of pessimism was already factored in, making positive surprises much more potent when they materialize.
The quiet variable that is frequently overlooked in mainstream reporting is the dollar. Global investors evaluate emerging market assets in dollars, but they are priced in local currencies. Before any underlying business performance is taken into account, those assets simply increase in value through conversion when the dollar declines. A softening dollar was identified as the main driver of up to $50 billion in potential inflows into emerging market debt funds in a January 2026 analysis.
Dollar pressure may be contained for the time being, according to the 10-year Treasury yield, which decreased from a 12-month high of 4.58% to about 4.13% by early March. The longevity of that trend is still unknown. However, the directional argument remains unaltered.
This does not imply that the trade is risk-free. The VIX fear gauge rose to 23.75 in the week ending March 6, 2026, a nearly 32% increase in just one month, while EEM fell 8.41%. Seeing that kind of whipsaw play out serves as a helpful reminder of how exposure to emerging markets truly feels when sentiment shifts globally.
Compared to their developed-market counterparts, these markets absorb risk repricing more severely. Weeks of progress can be undone by one poor week. The investors who lock in losses just before the recovery are frequently the ones who panic at that volatility.
The opportunity set has expanded, which may be the most intriguing and underestimated aspect. The story of domestic demand in India is developing on its own terms. These days, nations that hardly registered during previous EM cycles are making significant contributions to fund performance.
In a typical portfolio, Brian Spinelli, co-chief investment officer at Halbert Hargrove, recommends a 5 to 10 percent weighting in emerging market stocks as a reasonable starting point. This is sufficient to make a difference without overpowering a balanced allocation. This framing seems more pragmatic than ideological.
Naturally, emerging markets have been here before—promising a return, generating a surge of excitement, and then falling short. This time, the arc might be the same. However, compared to a few years ago, it is now more difficult to defend the dismissiveness due to the structural case, low valuations, manufacturing depth, currency tailwinds, and expanding earnings base throughout Asia. The demonstration took place. The figures are accurate. The coverage will most likely catch up eventually.





